{"id":1334,"date":"2016-09-27T15:05:10","date_gmt":"2016-09-27T15:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balconistasa.com\/?p=1334"},"modified":"2016-09-27T15:05:10","modified_gmt":"2016-09-27T15:05:10","slug":"alcool-vs-gasolina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balconistasa.com\/?p=1334","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1lcool vs Gasolina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pouca gente sabe, mas o primeiro ve\u00edculo flex \u00e9 do s\u00e9culo passado, de 1908. O Ford T aceitava gasolina, etanol, e at\u00e9 mesmo a mistura dos dois. E claro, a principal fun\u00e7\u00e3o do motor, que \u00e9 produzir energia para movimentar as rodas, s\u00f3 pode ser colocada em pr\u00e1tica se ele for alimentado com combust\u00edvel. Por isso \u00e9 importante saber que combust\u00edvel n\u00e3o \u00e9 tudo igual. E voc\u00ea? Sabe qual a diferen\u00e7a entre \u00e1lcool e gasolina?<\/span><\/p>\n

\"8-ou-80_blog\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00c1lcool<\/b><\/h4>\n
    \n
  • \u00c9 produzido por meio da fermenta\u00e7\u00e3o da cana-de-a\u00e7\u00facar, ou seja, uma fonte renov\u00e1vel<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Tem em sua composi\u00e7\u00e3o hidrog\u00eanio, carbono e oxig\u00eanio.<\/li>\n
  • Ecologicamente correto, libera menos poluentes durante a queima.<\/li>\n
  • Maior poder corrosivo, j\u00e1 que tem alta taxa de enxofre, o que pode danificar pe\u00e7as a longo prazo.<\/li>\n
  • Menor poder calor\u00edfico (quantidade de calor liberado durante a combust\u00e3o).<\/li>\n
  • Normalmente \u00e9 mais barato, j\u00e1 que sua produ\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o depende da varia\u00e7\u00e3o de pre\u00e7o de produtos importados.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Gasolina<\/b><\/h4>\n
      \n
    • Produto derivado do petr\u00f3leo, portanto, n\u00e3o \u00e9 renov\u00e1vel.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Composto por hidrocarbonetos (carbono e hidrog\u00eanio) e, em menor quantidade, produtos oxigenados.<\/li>\n
    • Poluente, libera diversos produtos durante a combust\u00e3o, como di\u00f3xido e mon\u00f3xido de carbono.<\/li>\n
    • Menor poder corrosivo, sendo mais seguro para o motor.<\/li>\n
    • Maior poder calor\u00edfico, gerando mais calor durante a combust\u00e3o.<\/li>\n
    • Seu pre\u00e7o est\u00e1 diretamente ligado ao pre\u00e7o de produtos importados.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Aprenda a calcular<\/b><\/h4>\n

      Beleza, voc\u00ea j\u00e1 sabe quais s\u00e3o as caracter\u00edsticas desses dois combust\u00edveis. Mas para quem tem carro flex, qual apresenta o melhor custo-benef\u00edcio na hora de abastecer? Segundo a Ag\u00eancia Nacional de Petr\u00f3leo, s\u00f3 vale a pena abastecer com \u00e1lcool quando o valor dele corresponde a 70% do valor da gasolina.<\/span><\/p>\n

      A conta \u00e9 simples: divida o valor do litro do \u00e1lcool pelo da gasolina. Se o n\u00famero for menor que 0,7, opte pelo \u00e1lcool. Se for maior, escolha gasolina. Exemplo: se o \u00e1lcool custa R$ 2,15, e a gasolina R$ 3,31, a divis\u00e3o do primeiro pelo segundo ser\u00e1 0,64, ent\u00e3o \u00e9 mais vantajoso escolher \u00e1lcool. <\/span><\/p>\n

      Combust\u00edveis alternativos<\/b><\/h4>\n

      Um dia, n\u00e3o somente o petr\u00f3leo, mas todos os combust\u00edveis f\u00f3sseis – carv\u00e3o, propano e g\u00e1s natural -, ir\u00e3o acabar. At\u00e9 por isso, hoje j\u00e1 existem diversas pesquisas na \u00e1rea dos combust\u00edveis alternativos. Alguns, inclusive, j\u00e1 s\u00e3o realidade. <\/span><\/p>\n

      Existem no mercado alguns modelos de carros el\u00e9tricos, em que o motor \u00e9 alimentado por baterias recarreg\u00e1veis. Outra grande aposta das montadoras s\u00e3o os ve\u00edculos movidos a hidrog\u00eanio. O Toyota Mirai, por exemplo, j\u00e1 \u00e9 vendido nos Jap\u00e3o e nos Estados Unidos, e roda 480 km com um tanque de hidrog\u00eanio. J\u00e1 o Honda Clarity, que come\u00e7ou a ser vendido no in\u00edcio do ano, promete autonomia de 750 km. Um ponto positivo dessa tecnologia, \u00e9 que os escapamentos liberam apenas vapor d\u2019\u00e1gua.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Qual vale mais a pena?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[52],"class_list":["post-1334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-papo-de-balcao","tag-papo-de-balcao"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c1lcool vs Gasolina - Balconista<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/balconistasa.com\/?p=1334\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c1lcool vs Gasolina - Balconista\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qual vale mais a pena?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/balconistasa.com\/?p=1334\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Balconista\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-09-27T15:05:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/balconistasa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/8-ou-80_blog.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"669\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f93be719efd3fa9c50eeb2fc62216e7e\"},\"headline\":\"\u00c1lcool vs Gasolina\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-27T15:05:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334\"},\"wordCount\":486,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/8-ou-80_blog.png\",\"keywords\":[\"papo de balc\u00e3o\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Papo de Balc\u00e3o\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/balconistasa.com\\\/?p=1334\",\"name\":\"\u00c1lcool vs Gasolina - 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